Control and calculation of the titanium sublimation pumping speed and re-ionisation in the MAST neutral beam injectors

Autor: R. McAdams
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Fusion Engineering and Design. 90:47-54
ISSN: 0920-3796
DOI: 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2014.11.006
Popis: A high pumping speed is required in neutral beam injectors to minimise re-ionisation of the neutral beams. The neutral beam injectors on MAST use titanium sublimation pumps. These pumps do not have a constant pumping speed; their pumping speed depends on the gettering surface history and on both the integrated and applied gas load. In this paper we report a method of maintaining a constant pumping speed,through different evaporation schemes, suitable for operations of the MAST beamline for both short and relatively long beam pulses by measurement of the pressure in the beamline. In addition the MCNP code is then used to calculate the gas profile in the beamline by adjusting the input pumping speed to match the measured pressure. This allows the resulting gas profile to be used for calculation of the re-ionisation levels and an example is given.
24 pages, 13 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE