Bioinformatic identification of key genes and pathways that may be involved in the pathogenesis of HBV-associated acute liver failure

Autor: Yubin Ding, Yang Ma, Zhaohui Zhong, Li Li Zhou, Yalan Yang, Wanfeng Zhang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
lcsh:QH426-470
DEGs
differentially expressed genes

PPI
protein–protein interaction

CC
cell components

Computational biology
Biology
medicine.disease_cause
KEGG
Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes

Biochemistry
CXCR4
Article
MF
molecular functions

HSPC
hepatic stem/progenitor cells

Protein–protein interaction network
Pathogenesis
03 medical and health sciences
Immune system
ALF
acute liver failure

Extracellular exosome
GO
Gene Ontology

OLT
orthotopic liver transplantation

medicine
GEO
Gene Expression Omnibus

KEGG
Molecular Biology
Gene
STRING
the Search Tool for the Retrieval of Interacting Genes

Genetics (clinical)
BP
biological processes

Hepatitis B virus
lcsh:R5-920
Microarray analysis techniques
digestive
oral
and skin physiology

Cell Biology
Module analysis
HBV
Hepatitis B Virus

lcsh:Genetics
030104 developmental biology
Function enrichment analysis
Differentially expressed genes
HBV-associated ALF
lcsh:Medicine (General)
Zdroj: Genes and Diseases, Vol 5, Iss 4, Pp 349-357 (2018)
Genes & Diseases
ISSN: 2352-3042
Popis: In order to explore the molecular mechanisms behind the pathogenesis of acute liver failure (ALF) associated with hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the present study aimed to identify potential key genes and pathways involved using samples from patients with HBV-associated ALF. The GSE38941 array dataset was downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus database, and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between 10 liver samples from 10 healthy donors and 17 liver specimens from 4 patients with HBV-associated ALF were analyzed using the Linear Models for Microarray Data package. Gene Ontology and KEGG pathway enrichment analyses of the DEGs were performed, followed by functional annotation of the genes and construction of a protein–protein interaction (PPI) network. Subnetwork modules were subsequently identified and analyzed. In total, 3142 DEGs were identified, of which 1755 were upregulated and 1387 were downregulated. The extracellular exosome, immune response, and inflammatory response pathways may potentially be used as biomarkers of ALF pathogenesis. In total, 17 genes (including CCR5, CXCR4, ALB, C3, VGEFA, and IGF1) were identified as hub genes in the PPI network and may therefore be potential marker genes for HBV-associated ALF. Keywords: Differentially expressed genes, Function enrichment analysis, HBV-associated ALF, Module analysis, Protein–protein interaction network
Databáze: OpenAIRE