Collective terahertz fluctuation modes in a polariton laser
Autor: | M. Em. Spotnitz, N. H. Kwong, R. Binder |
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Rok vydání: | 2023 |
Předmět: | |
DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.2302.01482 |
Popis: | A polariton Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) state in a semiconductor microcavity is an example of symmetry-broken states in open systems. Fluctuations of the order parameter are an important tool to characterize such a state. With the condensate formed by composite particles, the set of zero-momentum fluctuations spans an infinite-dimensional electron-hole mode subspace. We show that collective fluctuation modes with orbital angular momentum different from that of the order parameter can be obtained with terahertz radiation, and that a physical manifestation of such modes, which are not Higgs modes, can be terahertz gain. Comment: 23 pages, 13 figures |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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