Short-term effect of non-surgical periodontal treatment on local and systemic cytokine levels: Role of hyperglycemia

Autor: Giovane Hisse Gomes, Christopher W. Cutler, Giuseppe Alexandre Romito, Mariana de Sousa Rabelo, Adriana Moura Foz, Amanda Finger Stadler, Cristiano Susin
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cytokine
ISSN: 1096-0023
Popis: BACKGROUND The effect of non-surgical periodontal treatment on oral and systemic inflammatory mediators in subjects with periodontitis and hyperglycemia remains largely unknown. Therefore, the aim of this clinical study was to compare the short-term effect of non-surgical periodontal treatment on serum, saliva and GCF inflammatory markers levels in GP subjects with or without hyperglycemia. METHODS Sixty subjects divided into four groups of equal size were selected to participate: type 2 diabetics with generalized periodontitis (T2DM + GP), pre-diabetics with GP (PD + GP), normoglycemic subjects with GP (NG + GP), and healthy controls. GCF, serum, and saliva samples were obtained at baseline and 30 days after scaling and root planning (SRP) and the levels of interleukin-1β (IL-1 β), IL-8, IL-6, IL-2, IL-5, IL-4, IL-10, Interferon gamma (IFN-γ), Granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) were determined by ultrasensitive multiplex assay. Clinical periodontal measurements were recorded. RESULTS SRP yielded significant improvement of all periodontal parameters for all GP groups (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE