Immunotherapy for gliomas: shedding light on progress in preclinical and clinical development

Autor: Stephen Carney, Andrea Comba, Maria B. Garcia-Fabiani, Alejandro Javier Nicola Candia, Ava Mauser, Anna Schwendeman, Maria Ventosa, Marianela Candolfi, Lindsay Scheetz, Pedro R. Lowenstein, Mahmoud S. Alghamri, Padma Kadiyala, James J. Moon, Joerg Lahann, Maria G. Castro, Syed M Faisal
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Oncology
Surgical resection
medicine.medical_specialty
CIENCIAS MÉDICAS Y DE LA SALUD
Standard of care
Immune checkpoint inhibitors
medicine.medical_treatment
Ciencias de la Salud
DENDRITIC CELLS
CHECKPOINT INHIBITOR
03 medical and health sciences
High morbidity
purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3 [https]
0302 clinical medicine
Internal medicine
Glioma
VACCINES
parasitic diseases
medicine
Tumor Microenvironment
NANOPARTICLES
Animals
Humans
Pharmacology (medical)
IMMUNOTHERAPY
CAR T-CELL
Pharmacology
Chemotherapy
IMMUNOSUPPRESSION
business.industry
Brain Neoplasms
Immunosuppression
General Medicine
Immunotherapy
medicine.disease
Otras Ciencias de la Salud
Survival Rate
030104 developmental biology
ANTIBODY
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
GLIOMA
VIRUS
purl.org/becyt/ford/3 [https]
business
Zdroj: CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
instacron:CONICET
DOI: 10.1080/13543784.2020.1768528
Popis: Gliomas are infiltrating brain tumors associated with high morbidity and mortality. Current standard of care includes radiation, chemotherapy and surgical resection. Today, survival rates for malignant glioma patients remain dismal and unchanged for decades. The glioma microenvironment is highly immunosuppressive and consequently this has motivated the development of immunotherapies for counteracting this condition, enabling the immune cells within the tumor microenvironment to react against this tumor.Areas covered: The authors discuss immunotherapeutic strategies for glioma in phase-I/II clinical trials and illuminate their mechanisms of action, limitations and key challenges. They also examine promising approaches under preclinical development.Expert opinion: In the last decade there has been an expansion in immune-mediated anti-cancer therapies. In the glioma field, sophisticated strategies have been successfully implemented in preclinical models. Unfortunately, clinical trials have not yet yielded consistent results for glioma patients. This could be attributed to our limited understanding of the complex immune cell infiltration and its interaction with the tumor cells, the selected time for treatment, the combination with other therapies and the route of administration of the agent. Applying these modalities to treat malignant glioma is challenging, but many new alternatives are emerging to by-pass these hurdles. Fil: Garcia Fabiani, Maria Belen. University of Michigan; Estados Unidos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Ventosa, Maria. University of Michigan; Estados Unidos Fil: Comba, Andrea. University of Michigan; Estados Unidos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Candolfi, Marianela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas; Argentina Fil: Nicola Candia, Alejandro Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas; Argentina Fil: Alghamri, Mahmoud S.. University of Michigan; Estados Unidos Fil: Kadiyala, Padma. University of Michigan; Estados Unidos Fil: Carney, Stephen. University of Michigan; Estados Unidos Fil: Faisal, Syed M.. University of Michigan; Estados Unidos Fil: Schwendeman, Anna. University of Michigan; Estados Unidos Fil: Moon, James J.. University of Michigan; Estados Unidos Fil: Scheetz, Lindsay. University of Michigan; Estados Unidos Fil: Lahann, Joerg. University of Michigan; Estados Unidos Fil: Mauser, Ava. University of Michigan; Estados Unidos Fil: Lowenstein, Pedro R.. University of Michigan; Estados Unidos Fil: Castro, Maria Gabriela. University of Michigan; Estados Unidos
Databáze: OpenAIRE