Cyclosporine A impairs bone repair in critical defects filled with different osteoconductive bone substitutes

Autor: Rubens Spin-Neto, Andreas Stavropoulos, Guilherme José Pimentel Lopes de Oliveira, Cássio Rocha Scardueli, Fernanda Castanheira Gonçalves, Rosemary Adriana Chierici Marcantonio
Přispěvatelé: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU), Section of Oral Radiology, Malmo University
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Male
Time Factors
Bone Regeneration
medicine.medical_treatment
Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2
Odontologi
Bone Regeneration/drug effects
Skull/drug effects
Random Allocation
0302 clinical medicine
Osteogenesis
General Materials Science
030212 general & internal medicine
Saline
Bone substitutes
biology
Biomaterial
RK1-715
Immunohistochemistry
Osteocalcin/analysis
Osteogenesis/drug effects
Bone regeneration
medicine.anatomical_structure
Osteocalcin
Cyclosporine
musculoskeletal diseases
medicine.medical_specialty
Calcineurin Inhibitors
Calvaria
Bone healing
Bone morphogenetic protein 2
Calcineurin Inhibitors/pharmacology
Transforming Growth Factor beta1
03 medical and health sciences
Internal medicine
medicine
Animals
Bone Substitutes/pharmacology
business.industry
Skull
Reproducibility of Results
030206 dentistry
X-Ray Microtomography
Rats
Transforming Growth Factor beta1/analysis
Endocrinology
Cyclosporine/pharmacology
Dentistry
Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2/analysis
Bone Substitutes
biology.protein
business
Immunosuppression
Zdroj: Scopus
Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
Brazilian Oral Research, Vol 34 (2020)
Gonçalves, F C, Oliveira, G J P L D, Scardueli, C R, Spin-Neto, R, Stavropoulos, A & Marcantonio, R A C 2020, ' Cyclosporine A impairs bone repair in critical defects filled with different osteoconductive bone substitutes ', Brazilian Oral Research, vol. 34, e007 . https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2020.vol34.0007
Brazilian Oral Research, Volume: 34, Article number: e007, Published: 07 FEB 2020
Brazilian Oral Research v.34 2020
Brazilian Oral Research
Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica (SBPqO)
instacron:SBPQO
Popis: Made available in DSpace on 2020-12-12T01:56:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2020-01-01 The aim of this study was to assess the influence of cyclosporine administration on the repair of critical-sized calvaria defects (CSDs) in rat calvaria filled with diverse biomaterials. Sixty animals were divided into two groups: the control (CTR) group (saline solution) and the cyclosporine (CCP) group (cyclosporine, 10 mg/kg/day). These medications were administered daily by gavage, beginning 15 days before the surgical procedure and lasting until the day the animals were euthanized. A CSD (5 mm O) was made in the calvaria of each animal, which was allocated to one of 3 subgroups, according to the biomaterial used to fill the defect: coagulum (COA), deproteinized bovine bone (DBB), or biphasic calcium phosphate ceramics of hydroxyapatite and β-phosphate tricalcium (HA/TCP). Euthanasia of the animals was performed 15 and 60 days after the surgical procedure (n = 5 animals/period/subgroup). Bone repair (formation) assessment was performed through microtomography and histometry, while the analyses of the expression of the BMP2, Osteocalcin, and TGFβ1 proteins were performed using immunohistochemistry. The CSDs not filled with biomaterials demonstrated lower bone formation in the CCP group. At 15 days, less bone formation was observed in the CSDs filled with DBB, a smaller volume of mineralized tissue was observed in the CSDs filled with HA/TCP, and the expression levels of BMP2 and osteocalcin were lower in the CCP group compared to the CTR group. The use of cyclosporine impaired bone repair in CSD, and this effect can be partially explained by the suppression of BMP2 and osteocalcin expression. Universidade Estadual de São Paulo-Unesp School of Dentistry Araraquara Department of Diagnosis and Surgery Universidade Federal de Uberlândia-UFU Dental School Department of Periodontology Aarhus University Department of Dentistry and Oral Health Section of Oral Radiology Malmo University Department of Community Dentistry and Periodontology Universidade Estadual de São Paulo-Unesp School of Dentistry Araraquara Department of Diagnosis and Surgery
Databáze: OpenAIRE