Morphological systems of open spaces in built environment prone to Sudden-onset disasters
Autor: | Gabriele Bernardini, Martina Russo, Enrico Quagliarini, Elena Cantatore, Alessandro D'Amico, Edoardo Currà, Marco Angelosanti, Giovanni Mochi, Fabio Fatiguso |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Architectural engineering
Relation (database) Underline Computer science open spaces Built environment · Disaster · Open spaces · SUdden-Onset Disasters · Resilience SUdden-Onset Disasters Base (topology) Crowding disaster Urban system Built Environment resilience Resilience (network) Built environment Sudden onset |
Zdroj: | Sustainability in Energy and Buildings 2020 ISBN: 9789811587825 |
Popis: | Recent events have shown how the Built Environment (BE), defined as a network of buildings, infrastructures, and open spaces, and its users are more and more prone to disasters, showing very poor resilience. The chapter focuses on the state of the art concerning the relation between BE and SUdden-Onset Disasters (SUOD) considering risks and human behavior. Results concerning the characterization of BE prone to SUODs underline the primary importance of open spaces in the Built Environment, as elements to characterize in respect to the possible emergency phases and the behavior of the BEs users. Attention is given to the BE constituting the base elements for urban areas (i.e., compact historic city) because of the related risk-affecting specific conditions (i.e., crowding, the complexity of overall BEs form, built element features, BEs uses). Moving from different open spaces types classification, the chapter defines morphological classes of BE representative of the variables of urban systems that interact with the identified SUODs risks. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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