Superficial and Deep Macula Vessel Density in Healthy, Glaucoma Suspect, and Glaucoma Eyes

Autor: Linda M. Zangwill, Adeleh Yarmohammadi, Elham Ghahari, Jasmin Rezapour, Christopher Bowd, Takuhei Shoji, Nevin W. El-Nimri, James A. Proudfoot, Patricia Isabel C. Manalastas, Rafaella C. Penteado, Robert N. Weinreb, Sasan Moghimi, Huiyuan Hou, Eren Ekici
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Retinal Ganglion Cells
medicine.medical_specialty
Capillary plexus
genetic structures
Clinical Sciences
Glaucoma
Neurodegenerative
Ophthalmology & Optometry
Article
03 medical and health sciences
Nerve Fibers
0302 clinical medicine
Vessel density
Clinical Research
Ophthalmology
medicine
Humans
Macula Lutea
Fluorescein Angiography
Tomography
Eye Disease and Disorders of Vision
Intraocular Pressure
screening and diagnosis
Receiver operating characteristic
Preperimetric glaucoma
business.industry
superficial capillary plexus
Retinal Vessels
Optical coherence tomography angiography
Glaucoma suspect
OCT-A
medicine.disease
deep capillary plexus
eye diseases
Ganglion
Detection
Open-Angle
Cross-Sectional Studies
medicine.anatomical_structure
Optical Coherence
030221 ophthalmology & optometry
Biomedical Imaging
sense organs
Visual Fields
business
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
4.2 Evaluation of markers and technologies
Zdroj: J Glaucoma
Journal of glaucoma, vol 30, iss 6
Popis: PRECIS Macular superficial capillary plexus (SCP) vessel density is more informative than deep capillary plexus (DCP) vessel density for the detection of glaucoma. PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to characterize optical coherence tomography angiography macular SCP and projection-resolved DCP vessel densities and compare their diagnostic accuracies with ganglion cell complex (GCC) thickness in healthy, glaucoma suspect, and glaucoma eyes. MATERIALS AND METHODS Sixty-eight eyes of 44 healthy subjects, 26 eyes of 16 preperimetric glaucoma suspects, and 161 eyes of 124 glaucoma patients from the Diagnostics Innovations in Glaucoma Study with good quality high-density 6×6 mm2 macula optical coherence tomography angiography images were included. The diagnostic accuracy of SCP vessel density, projection-resolved DCP vessel density and GCC thickness were compared among groups. RESULTS Mean whole image vessel density (wiVD; % of area occupied by vessels containing flowing blood) in the SCP layer was highest in healthy eyes (49.7%), followed by glaucoma suspect eyes (46.0%), and glaucoma eyes (40.9%) (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE