Early stages of dissolution corrosion in 316L and DIN 1.4970 austenitic stainless steels with and without anticorrosion coatings in static liquid lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE) at 500 °C
Autor: | Stanislav Mráz, Dominique Schryvers, Boris Paladino, Konstantina Lambrinou, Per Eklund, E. Charalampopoulou, Fabio Di Fonzo, Clio Azina, Tom Van der Donck, Jochen M. Schneider, Rémi Delville |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Austenite
Condensed Matter - Materials Science Materials science Lead-bismuth eutectic Physics 020502 materials Mechanical Engineering Metallurgy Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) FOS: Physical sciences Physics - Applied Physics Applied Physics (physics.app-ph) 02 engineering and technology 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Corrosion 0205 materials engineering Mechanics of Materials ddc:670 General Materials Science 0210 nano-technology Corrosion behavior Engineering sciences. Technology Dissolution |
Zdroj: | Materials characterization 178, 111234 (2021). doi:10.1016/j.matchar.2021.111234 Materials characterization |
ISSN: | 1044-5803 |
Popis: | This work addresses the early stages ($\le$1000 h) of the dissolution corrosion behavior of 316L and DIN 1.4970 austenitic stainless steels in contact with oxygen-poor (C$_O$ < 10$^-$$^8$ mass%), static liquid lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE) at 500{\deg}C for 600-1000 h. The objective of this study was to determine the relative early-stage resistance of the uncoated steels to dissolution corrosion and to assess the protectiveness of select candidate coatings (Cr$_2$AlC, Al$_2$O$_3$, V$_2$Al$_x$C$_y$). The simultaneous exposure of steels with intended differences in microstructure and thermomechanical state showed the effects of steel grain size, density of annealing/deformation twins, and secondary precipitates on the steel dissolution corrosion behavior. The findings of this study provide recommendations on steel manufacturing with the aim of using the steels to construct Gen-IV lead-cooled fast reactors. Comment: 52 pages, 22 figures, 4 tables |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |