HLA class II alleles of susceptibility and protection in Brazilian and Dutch pemphigus foliaceus

Autor: Adriana Maria Porro, Hendri H. Pas, Jane Tomimori, L de Sena Nogueira Maehara, E V C Marcos, Ilja M. Nolte, Marcel F. Jonkman, S. Ura, F C De-Souza-Santana
Přispěvatelé: Life Course Epidemiology (LCE), Microbes in Health and Disease (MHD), Translational Immunology Groningen (TRIGR)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: The British journal of dermatology, 178(3), e212-e214. Wiley
ISSN: 0007-0963
Popis: Pemphigus foliaceus (PF) is a worldwide chronic autoimmune bullous disease targeting desmoglein 1 (Dsg 1) on epithelial cell surface of skin and mucous membranes, causing lesions in skin but sparing mucosa, since the latter contain compensating desmoglein 3(1) . Several environmental triggers for the autoimmune reaction have been imputed, such as drugs, ultraviolet radiation and mercurium. Human leucocyte antigens class II (HLA-DR4) alleles were linked to the disease in Ashkenazi Jews and other populations(2) . For endemic pemphigus foliaceus in Brazil, named fogo selvagem (FS), HLA-DRB1*04 was shown to have a relative risk >14 for the disease(3) . This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE