The relationship between atypical visual processing and social skills in young children with autism

Autor: Jan K. Buitelaar, Lex Wijnroks, Irene Langstraat, Emma van Daalen, Paul P.M. Leseman, Annika Hellendoorn
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Research in Developmental Disabilities, 35, 423-8
Research in Developmental Disabilities, 35(2), 423. Elsevier
Research in Developmental Disabilities, 35, 2, pp. 423-8
ISSN: 1873-3379
0891-4222
Popis: Item does not contain fulltext The present study examined whether atypical visual processing is related to the level of social skills in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Thirty-eight young children with ASD (29 boys, 9 girls) were included. Atypical visual processing was assessed by coding the number of lateral glances and the amount of object grouping behavior on videotaped observations of the ADOS (aged 35 +/- 9 months). The level of social skills was measured using the subscale interpersonal relationships of the Vineland SEEC (32 +/- 7 months). A negative relationship with a medium effect size was found between lateral glances and interpersonal relationships. Object grouping behavior and interpersonal relationships were not related. This study suggests that visual perception may be a mechanism in the development of interpersonal relationships in ASD, which is in accordance with an embodied approach to social cognition.
Databáze: OpenAIRE