A Subtractively Optimized DNA Microarray Using Non-sequenced Genomic Probes for the Detection of Food-Borne Pathogens
Autor: | Man Bock Gu, Jin Yong Lee, Joo Myung Ahn, Hyo Ihl Chang, Byoung Chan Kim, Jee Hoon Ryu, Kwan Jong Chang |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Salmonella typhimurium
Staphylococcus aureus DNA nanoball sequencing Bacteria DNA Microarray Chip Hybridization probe Bioengineering Sequence Analysis DNA General Medicine Biology Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Biochemistry Genome Molecular biology genomic DNA Restriction enzyme Bacillus cereus Food Microbiology Genomic library DNA microarray DNA Probes Molecular Biology Genome Bacterial Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis Biotechnology |
Zdroj: | Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology. 164:183-193 |
ISSN: | 1559-0291 0273-2289 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s12010-010-9126-6 |
Popis: | In this study, we present the successful detection of food-borne pathogens using randomly selected non-sequenced genomic DNA probes-based DNA microarray chips. Three food-borne pathogens, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium), and Bacillus cereus, were subjected for the preparation of the DNA microarray probes. Initially, about 50 DNA probes selected randomly from non-sequenced genomic DNA of each pathogen were prepared by using a set of restriction enzyme pairs. The proto-type of DNA microarray chip for detecting three different pathogens simultaneously was fabricated by using those DNA probes prepared for each pathogen. This proto-type DNA microarray has been tested with three target pathogens and additional seven bacteria, and successfully verified with a few cross-hybridized probes. After this primary verification of the DNA microarray hybridization, this proto-type DNA microarray chip was redesigned and successfully optimized by eliminating a few cross-hybridized probes. The specificity of this redesigned DNA microarray chip to each pathogen was confirmed without any serious cross-hybridizations, and its multiplexing capability in its pathogen detection was found to be possible. This randomly selected non-sequenced genomic DNA probes-based DNA microarray was successfully proved to be the high-throughput simultaneous detection chip for the detection of food-borne pathogens, without knowing the exact sequence information of the target bacteria. This could be the first fabrication of DNA microarray chip for the simultaneous detection of different kinds of food-borne pathogens. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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