Model assessment of the prevailing fouling mechanisms in a submerged membrane anaerobic reactor treating low-strength wastewater
Autor: | Adalberto Noyola, J.M. Morgan-Sagastume, Nesrine Kalboussi, Jérôme Harmand, Alexandra Cerón-Vivas |
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Přispěvatelé: | Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana (UPB), Laboratoire de Biotechnologie de l'Environnement [Narbonne] (LBE), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro), Université de Tunis El Manar (UTM), Instituto de ingenieria, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Environmental Engineering
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Bioengineering resistance-in-series model 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences Wastewater 01 natural sciences Waste Disposal Fluid law.invention Bioreactors law Waste Management and Disposal Effluent UASB Filtration 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Fouling Sewage Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Membranes Artificial General Medicine 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Pulp and paper industry fouling mechanism 6. Clean water Waste treatment Anaerobic digestion blocking laws model combined fouling model [SDE]Environmental Sciences Environmental science Water treatment Sewage treatment 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Bioresource Technology Bioresource Technology, Elsevier, 2018, 268, pp.460-469. ⟨10.1016/j.biortech.2018.08.017⟩ |
ISSN: | 1873-2976 0960-8524 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.08.017⟩ |
Popis: | International audience; Three models (blocking laws, combined and resistance-in-series) were applied to identify the prevailing fouling mechanisms in a submerged membrane in an up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor treating municipal wastewater. Experimental runs were carried out at lab-scale with filtration periods of 4 and 10 min, followed by relaxation periods of one minute with and without nitrogen bubbling. In all conditions excepting one (IF4R), the blocking laws model showed a predominance of cake formation. With the combined model, cake formation coupled with intermediate, standard and complete fouling had the better fits in all conditions, excepting IF4 and IF4R. When sewage was fed, both models pointed at intermediate fouling in the absence of gas bubbling. The resistance-in-series model identified the positive effect of gas bubbling and a post-cake fouling behavior, not shown by the other two models. This modeling approach could be applied for achieving longer filtration runs in submerged UF membranes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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