Foot pathology and risk factors for diabetic foot disease in elderly men
Autor: | L.-E. Bresäter, B. Romanus, L. Welin |
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Rok vydání: | 1996 |
Předmět: |
Blood Glucose
Male medicine.medical_specialty Cross-sectional study Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism medicine.medical_treatment Risk Assessment Body Mass Index Foot Diseases Endocrinology Reference Values Risk Factors Internal medicine Diabetes mellitus Diabetes Mellitus Internal Medicine Humans Insulin Medicine Risk factor Foot Ulcer Aged Aged 80 and over Glycated Hemoglobin Sweden business.industry General Medicine medicine.disease Diabetic foot Diabetic Foot Surgery Cross-Sectional Studies Metabolic control analysis business Body mass index Foot (unit) |
Zdroj: | Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice. 32:103-109 |
ISSN: | 0168-8227 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0168-8227(96)01201-6 |
Popis: | We examined 3 groups of elderly men; men with diabetes and previous or present foot ulcers, men with diabetes, and men without diabetes. In the foot diseased group, diabetes duration was longer (18 +/- 11 vs 8 +/- 7 years), insulin treatment was more common (86% vs 7%), fasting blood glucose and HbA1c were significantly higher (10.5 +/- 4.0 mmol/1, 8.4% +/- 1.6%) than in the diabetic control group (8.3 +/- 3.4 mmol/l, 7.4 +/- 1.7%). Men in the foot diseased group were taller than men in the diabetic group and non-diabetic men (1.79 vs 1.74 m) but not more obese (BMI 26-27 kg/m2 in all three groups). Current or previous alcoholic problems were more common in the foot diseased group (32%) compared to the control diabetic group (9%) and the non-diabetic group (10%). Diabetic patients with known foot disease had more often callosities, absent hair growth, dry skin and redness, compared to the other groups. Psychosocial problems (alcohol and divorce), long standing diabetes duration and poor metabolic control seem to be of importance for the development of diabetic foot ulcers. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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