A Novel Intrusion Mitigation Unit for Interconnected Power Systems in Frequency Regulation to Enhance Cybersecurity
Autor: | Subrata K. Sarker, D. Datta, Shahriar Rahman Fahim, Sajal K. Das, Zannatun Nayem, S. M. Muyeen, Faisal R. Badal, Md. Rafiqul Islam Sheikh |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Control and Optimization
cybersecurity Computer science 020209 energy Control (management) Energy Engineering and Power Technology PID controller 02 engineering and technology Computer security computer.software_genre lcsh:Technology Unit (housing) Electric power system Control theory 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering interconnected power system FPID controller automatic intrusion mitigation unit Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering (miscellaneous) lcsh:T Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment 020208 electrical & electronic engineering Power (physics) computer Energy (miscellaneous) |
Zdroj: | Energies, Vol 14, Iss 1401, p 1401 (2021) Energies; Volume 14; Issue 5; Pages: 1401 |
ISSN: | 1996-1073 |
DOI: | 10.3390/en14051401 |
Popis: | Cyberattacks (CAs) on modern interconnected power systems are currently a primary concern. The development of information and communication technology (ICT) has increased the possibility of unauthorized access to power system networks for data manipulation. Unauthorized data manipulation may lead to the partial or complete shutdown of a power network. In this paper, we propose a novel security unit that mitigates intrusion for an interconnected power system and compensates for data manipulation to augment cybersecurity. The studied two-area interconnected power system is first stabilized to alleviate frequency deviation and tie-line power between the areas by designing a fractional-order proportional integral derivative (FPID) controller. Since the parameters of the FPID controller can also be influenced by a CA, the proposed security unit, named the automatic intrusion mitigation unit (AIMU), guarantees control over such changes. The effectiveness of the AIMU is inspected against a CA, load variations, and unknown noises, and the results show that the proposed unit guarantees reliable performance in all circumstances. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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