Furan Approach to Vitamin D Analogues. Synthesis of the A-Ring of Calcitriol and 1α-Hydroxy-3-deoxyvitamin D3

Autor: Katelyn B. Connell, Elizabeth A. Dethoff, Varun Mehta, William H. Miles, April J Thrall, Gözde Ulas, Hannah H. Tuson
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 75:6820-6829
ISSN: 1520-6904
0022-3263
DOI: 10.1021/jo101155c
Popis: The A-rings of calcitriol (1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3)) and 1α-hydroxy-3-deoxyvitamin D(3) were synthesized using the furan approach. The critical steps in the synthesis of the A-ring of calcitriol involved an asymmetric carbonyl-ene reaction of 3-methylene-2,3-dihydrofuran with 3-(tert-butyldimethylsiloxy)propanal, a diastereoselective Friedel-Crafts hydroxyalkylation, an oxidation of the 2,3-disubstituted furan to give a γ-hydroxybutenolide, and a Peterson olefination. The A-ring (Z)-dienol of calcitriol was synthesized in 12 steps from 3-(tert-butyldimethylsiloxy)propanal in 17% yield.
Databáze: OpenAIRE