Rapid detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in screening samples by relative quantification between the mecA gene and the SA442 gene

Autor: Norbert Vaessen, Paul H. M. Savelkoul, Perry van Wunnik, Lonneke G.M. Bode, Leo C. Smeets
Přispěvatelé: Medische Microbiologie, RS: NUTRIM - R3 - Chronic inflammatory disease and wasting, RS: CAPHRI School for Public Health and Primary Care, Medical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, CCA - Immuno-pathogenesis
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Microbiological Methods, 89(2), 129-132. Elsevier
Bode, L G M, van Wunnik, P, Vaessen, N, Savelkoul, P H M & Smeets, L 2012, ' Rapid detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in screening samples by relative quantification between the mecA gene and the SA442 gene ', Journal of Microbiological Methods, vol. 89, no. 2, pp. 129-132 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mimet.2012.02.014
ISSN: 1872-8359
0167-7012
DOI: 10.1016/j.mimet.2012.02.014
Popis: Rapid detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is important to identify patients colonized with this pathogen and implement infection control precautions. We aimed to improve the combined use of the mecA gene polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and the SA442 PCR to detect MRSA in clinical screening samples. In a true MRSA the mecA copy number will be equal to the SA442 copy number, whereas in samples with a methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) combined with a methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (MRCNS) the copy numbers will usually differ. Here we introduce a PCR system, relative quantification PCR (RQ-PCR), which takes this difference into account. RQ-PCR identifies true MRSA in clinical samples with a specificity that is comparable to the SCCmec-based PCRs. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE