Fabrication of Co3O4 from Cobalt/2,6-Napthalenedicarboxylic Acid Metal-Organic Framework as Electrode for Supercapacitor Application

Autor: Iver Brevik, Mohamad A. Brza, Shujahadeen B. Aziz, Ibnu Syafiq Imaduddin, Siti Rohana Majid, S.N.F. Yusuf, Salah R. Saeed, Mohd F. Z. Kadir
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Thermogravimetric analysis
Materials science
Scanning electron microscope
metal-organic frameworks (MOFs)
Analytical chemistry
chemistry.chemical_element
XRD and FESEM study
02 engineering and technology
010402 general chemistry
01 natural sciences
lcsh:Technology
Article
General Materials Science
CV and GCD examination
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Spectroscopy
lcsh:Microscopy
lcsh:QC120-168.85
lcsh:QH201-278.5
lcsh:T
Thermal decomposition
electrochemical properties
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
0104 chemical sciences
chemistry
lcsh:TA1-2040
Electrode
FTIR study
TGA analysis
lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanics
Crystallite
lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
0210 nano-technology
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Cobalt
lcsh:TK1-9971
Zdroj: Materials, Vol 14, Iss 573, p 573 (2021)
Materials
Volume 14
Issue 3
ISSN: 1996-1944
Popis: In this study, cobalt-based metal-organic framework (MOF) powder was prepared via the solvothermal method using 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid (NDC) as the organic linker and N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) as the solvent. The thermal decomposition of the pristine cobalt-based MOF sample (CN-R) was identified using a thermogravimetric examination (TGA). The morphology and structure of the MOFs were modified during the pyrolysis process at three different temperatures: 300, 400, and 500 °
C, which labeled as CN-300, CN-400, and CN-500, respectively. The results were evidenced via field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The crystallite size of all samples was calculated using Scherrer&rsquo
s equation. The smallest crystallite size of 7.77 nm was calculated for the CN-300 sample. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) spectra were acquired for all the samples. The graphical study of the cyclic voltammogram (CV) gave the reduction and oxidation peaks. The charge transfer resistance and ionic conductivity were studied using electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The galvanostatic charge&ndash
discharge (GCD) responses of all samples were analyzed. The relatively high specific capacitance of 229 F g&minus
1 at 0.5 A g&minus
1 was achieved in the sample CN-300, whereby 110% of capacitance was retained after 5000 cycles. These findings highlighted the durability of the electrode materials at high current densities over a long cycle.
Databáze: OpenAIRE