Salt tectonics in the Sivas basin (Turkey): Crossing salt walls and minibasins

Autor: Charlotte Ribes, Jean-Claude Ringenbach, Haluk Temiz, Charlie Kergaravat, André Poisson, Bruno Vrielynck, Jean-François Salel, Jean-Paul Callot, Cédric Bonnel
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire des Fluides Complexes et leurs Réservoirs (LFCR), TOTAL FINA ELF-Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), TOTAL S.A., TOTAL FINA ELF, Cumhuriyet Universitesi, Géosciences Paris Sud (GEOPS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut des Sciences de la Terre de Paris (iSTeP), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), [Callot, Jean-Paul -- Ribes, Charlotte -- Kergaravat, Charlie -- Bonnel, Cedric] Univ Pau & Pays Adour, LFC R, Pau, France -- [Ribes, Charlotte -- Kergaravat, Charlie -- Ringenbach, Jean-Claude] Total SA, CSTJF, Pau, France -- [Temiz, Haluk] Cumhuriyet Univ, Sivas, Turkey -- [Poisson, Andre] Univ Paris 11, Orsay, France -- [Vrielynck, Bruno] Univ Paris 06, UMR 7193, ISTEP, Paris, France -- [Vrielynck, Bruno] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, Paris, France -- [Salel, Jean-Francois] Cobalt Int, Houston, TX USA, CALLOT, Jean-Paul -- 0000-0001-9385-3974
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France
Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, Société géologique de France, 2014, 185 (1), pp.33-42. ⟨10.2113/gssgfbull.185.1.33⟩
Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, 2014, 185 (1), pp.33-42. ⟨10.2113/gssgfbull.185.1.33⟩
ISSN: 0037-9409
1777-5817
DOI: 10.2113/gssgfbull.185.1.33⟩
Popis: WOS: 000332444900003
The Sivas basin (Turkey) shows pronounced salt tectonics activity involving the Oligocene evaporites. Despite the complete exposure of the structures, the tectonic evolution of the basin has been so far misunderstood because it has only been envisioned in a context of thrust tectonics. The core of the basin, a 35x25 km area, displays rounded minibasins separated by evaporitic walls, and partially covered by remobilized gypsum (either sedimentary or flowage). The minibasins are filled by Mid-Oligocene to Early Miocene clastics (fluvial silts and sandstones), marls, and lacustrine to marine limestones, the thickness of which may reach 4 kilometres. The stratal architecture along evaporite walls records the progressive subsidence of the minibasins, with strong rotation of beds, unconformities and local reworking of evaporites. Within the basin, the sediments show lateral thickness variations and spectacular angular unconformities. The observed geometries show striking similarities with the seismic data from petroleum basins suffering strong salt tectonism (gulf of Mexico, Precaspian basin, Angolan margin).
Total SA; Total SA "Structural geology Chair" at University of Pau and Pays de l'Adour; Cumhuriyet University
We thank Total SA for financial support. J.-P. Callot acknowledges a grant from Total SA "Structural geology Chair" at University of Pau and Pays de l'Adour. Cumhuriyet University is warmly thanked for their support and help during field work. J.-F. Salel and V. Martin (Cobalt Energy) helped in retrieving seismic data. M. Jackson, M. Hudec, B. Vendeville, an anonymous reviewer and editor O. Lacombe are warmly thanked for their pertinent reviews. The field party is acknowledge: C. Mallard, A. Pichat, E. Legeay, R. Graham, J. Letouzey, A. Rouchy, G. Hoareau, E. Surmeli, M.F. Surmeli, T. Kus, F. Birol, N. Keskin, S. Emrahoglu.
Databáze: OpenAIRE