Structural Characterization of the DAXX N-Terminal Helical Bundle Domain and Its Complex with Rassf1C

Autor: Serena Giovinazzi, Eric Escobar-Cabrera, Lawrence P. McIntosh, Desmond K. W. Lau, Alexander M. Ishov
Jazyk: angličtina
Předmět:
Models
Molecular

Scaffold protein
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Peptide
Protein Structure
Secondary

03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Death-associated protein 6
Sequence Analysis
Protein

Structural Biology
Transcription (biology)
Protein Interaction Mapping
Humans
Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs
Molecular Biology
Adaptor Proteins
Signal Transducing

Sequence Deletion
030304 developmental biology
chemistry.chemical_classification
0303 health sciences
Binding Sites
biology
Tumor Suppressor Proteins
Nuclear Proteins
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Protein Structure
Tertiary

N-terminus
Crystallography
chemistry
Multiprotein Complexes
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Helix
biology.protein
Biophysics
Mdm2
Mutant Proteins
Co-Repressor Proteins
Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
Molecular Chaperones
Zdroj: Structure. (12):1642-1653
ISSN: 0969-2126
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2010.09.016
Popis: Summary DAXX is a scaffold protein with diverse roles including transcription and cell cycle regulation. Using NMR spectroscopy, we demonstrate that the C-terminal half of DAXX is intrinsically disordered, whereas a folded domain is present near its N terminus. This domain forms a left-handed four-helix bundle (H1, H2, H4, H5). However, due to a crossover helix (H3), this topology differs from that of the Sin3 PAH domain, which to date has been used as a model for DAXX. The N-terminal residues of the tumor suppressor Rassf1C fold into an amphipathic α helix upon binding this DAXX domain via a shallow cleft along the flexible helices H2 and H5 (K D ∼60 μM). Based on a proposed DAXX recognition motif as hydrophobic residues preceded by negatively charged groups, we found that peptide models of p53 and Mdm2 also bound the helical bundle. These data provide a structural foundation for understanding the diverse functions of DAXX.
Databáze: OpenAIRE