Correlation Between The Inspired Fraction Of Oxygen, Maternal Partial Oxygen Pressure, And Fetal Partial Oxygen Pressure During Cesarean Section Of Normal Pregnancies

Autor: Fabiano Soares Carneiro, Roberto Cardoso Bessa, Yerkes Pereira e Silva, Antônio Carlos Vieira Cabral, Marcos Guilherme Cunha Cruvinel, Carlos Henrique Viana de Castro
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. 59:452-460
ISSN: 0034-7094
Popis: SummaryBackground and objectivesDespite changes in pulmonary function, maternal oxygenation is maintained during obstetric regional blocks. But in those situations, the administration of supplementary oxygen to parturients is a common practice. Good fetal oxygenation is the main justification; however, this has not been proven. The objective of this randomized, prospective study was to test the hypothesis of whether maternal hyperoxia is correlated with an increase in fetal gasometric parameters in elective cesarean sections.MethodsArterial blood gases of 20 parturients undergoing spinal block with different inspired fractions of oxygen were evaluated and correlated with fetal arterial blood gases.ResultsAn increase in maternal inspired fraction of oxygen did not show any correlation with an increase of fetal partial oxygen pressure.ConclusionsInduction of maternal hyperoxia by the administration of supplementary oxygen did not increase fetal partial oxygen pressure. Fetal gasometric parameters did not change even when maternal parameters changed, induced by hyperoxia, during cesarean section under spinal block.
Databáze: OpenAIRE