Cost-effectiveness of High-performance Biomarker Tests vs Fecal Immunochemical Test for Noninvasive Colorectal Cancer Screening

Autor: Linda J.W. Bosch, Iris Lansdorp-Vogelaar, Veerle Melotte, Manon van Engeland, S. Lucas Goede, Gerrit A. Meijer, Beatriz Carvalho, Harry J. de Koning, Marjolein van Ballegooijen
Přispěvatelé: VU University medical center, RS: GROW - R2 - Basic and Translational Cancer Biology, Pathologie, Public Health
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Oncology
Male
POLYPS
COLONOSCOPY
Colorectal cancer
Cost effectiveness
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Colonoscopy
Feces
0302 clinical medicine
Statistics
Stage (cooking)
OCCULT BLOOD-TEST
Early Detection of Cancer
Netherlands
Aged
80 and over

medicine.diagnostic_test
Relative survival
Colon Cancer
Gastroenterology
AUTOPSY
Middle Aged
MEDICARE POPULATION
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Biomarker (medicine)
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
Female
Colorectal Neoplasms
Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio
STOOL DNA TEST
medicine.medical_specialty
LARGE-BOWEL
NEOPLASIA
03 medical and health sciences
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
Internal medicine
COLON
medicine
Biomarkers
Tumor

Early Detection
Humans
Computer Simulation
Unit cost
LARGE-INTESTINE
Aged
Models
Statistical

Hepatology
business.industry
Diagnostic Tests
Routine

Molecular
medicine.disease
Survival Analysis
business
Zdroj: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 16(4), 504-512.e11. W.B. Saunders Ltd
Lansdorp-Vogelaar, I, Goede, S L, Bosch, L J W, Melotte, V, Carvalho, B, van Engeland, M, Meijer, G A, de Koning, H J & van Ballegooijen, M 2018, ' Cost-effectiveness of High-performance Biomarker Tests vs Fecal Immunochemical Test for Noninvasive Colorectal Cancer Screening ', Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 504-512.e11 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2017.07.011
Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology, 16(4), 504-12. Elsevier Science
Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 16(4), 504-+. W.B. Saunders
ISSN: 1542-3565
Popis: BACKGROUND & AIMS: Biomarker assays could increase the accuracy of noninvasive detection of colorectal cancer (CRC); fecal immunochemical tests (FITs) are estimated to miss 27%-47% of CRCs and 70%-80% of advanced adenomas per round of screening. We investigated the conditions under which biomarker screens would be cost-effective compared with FIT screens of average-risk individuals. METHODS: We used the MISCAN-Colon microsimulation model to estimate the effects of various CRC screening test characteristics on life-years gained (LYG) and; age-specific all-cause mortality was based on the 2010 Dutch life tables. Simulated CRC incidence rate and CRC stage distribution were calibrated to observed data in The Netherlands from 1999 through 2003 (before opportunities for screening). Survival rates after diagnosis of CRC at an age younger than 75 years were based on CRC relative survival data from 1985 through 2004; survival for individuals diagnosed at an age of 75 years or older was adjusted to fit the observed age-increasing mortality/incidence ratio. We modeled FIT along with hypothetical biomarker tests with different test performance levels. For each biomarker test we calculated the maximum unit cost for the test to be cost-effective compared with FIT, assuming a willingness-to-pay threshold of (sic)50,000 ($ 56,000) per LYG. RESULTS: Biennial FIT screening of subjects 55-75 years old provided 84.9 LYG at a cost of (sic)122,000 ($ 137,000) per 1000 participants. Considering a unit cost of (sic)7 ($ 8) for FIT (including kit and analysis only, excluding organizational costs), a biomarker test that detects CRC with higher levels of specificity and sensitivity (100%) and advanced adenomas at a proportionally higher level of sensitivity (53%) should never exceed a cost of (sic)51 ($ 57). The threshold cost could increase to more than (sic)200 ($ 224) for high-performing biomarker tests in cases of limited colonoscopy capacity or higher uptake of this test. CONCLUSIONS: By using the MISCAN-Colon microsimulation model to estimate effects of CRC screening tests, we foundthat for a biomarker test with increased overall performance to be cost-effective, it should not exceed 7-fold the unit cost of FIT. This maximum would increase substantially if colonoscopy becomes more expensive or scarce, or if the new test has higher screening uptake. These values could be used to estimate the added value of new biomarkers compared with current FIT screening.
Databáze: OpenAIRE