Red cell free polyamine concentrations in patients on maintenance hemodialysis

Autor: V. Quemener, J.-Ph. Moulinoux, D. Chevet, P. Le Pogamp, V. Joyeux, M. Le Calvé
Rok vydání: 1981
Předmět:
Zdroj: Life Sciences. 29:955-962
ISSN: 0024-3205
DOI: 10.1016/0024-3205(81)90398-2
Popis: Changes in red cell polyamine levels were studied in 25 chronic renal failure patients on maintenance hemodialysis. The data showed : 1) that putrescine levels are extremely low and could not be quantitated by the method used ; 2) spermidine and spermine were seen to be present mainly in the form of free polyamines, since the protein precipitate contained only traces of bound polyamines ; 3) pre-dialysis spermidine levels were consistently elevated, whereas spermine levels were abnormally high in only a small proportion of the patients ; 4) in 20% of cases a hemodialysis session brought about a fall of over 30% in polyamine levels, particularly in spermidine ; 5) in 5 patients in whom subsequent determinations were performed 2 or 4 months later, both the pre-dialysis levels and the effects of hemodialysis on these levels were unpredictable and could not be correlated with any clinical factors. Since a fall in urinary polyamine excretion is probably a cause of polyamine accumulation in red cells, it is likely that the changes in serum free polyamine levels in chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis could contribute to changes in red cell free polyamine levels.
Databáze: OpenAIRE