The role of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in breast cancer, and implications of COX-2 inhibition

Autor: Kefah Mokbel, G. Singh-Ranger
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Surgical Oncology (EJSO). 28:729-737
ISSN: 0748-7983
DOI: 10.1053/ejso.2002.1329
Popis: The cyclooxygenase (COX) enzyme system is composed of two isoenzymes, COX-1 and COX-2. Recent sources of experimental and epidemiological evidence suggest a significant role for the COX enzymes, particularly COX-2, in the pathogenesis of breast cancer. This has important implications for treatment of the disease. This article reviews the evidence for a relationship between the COX enzyme system and mammary carcinogenesis, and discusses the likely therapeutic roles and potential pitfalls of COX inhibition.
Databáze: OpenAIRE