Large-scale GIS-based hydrogeological modeling of Flanders: a tool for groundwater management
Autor: | Yves Meyus, Jan Cools, Okke Batelaan, S.T. Woldeamlak, Florimond De Smedt |
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Přispěvatelé: | Hydrology and Hydraulic Engineering |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: |
Geographic information system
Aquifer Civil engineering Belgium Hydrogeological modelling Aquifer models Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) Environmental Chemistry media_common.cataloged_instance GIS borehole database European union General Environmental Science Water Science and Technology media_common Hydrology geography geography.geographical_feature_category Hydrogeology business.industry General Engineering Water Framework Directive General Earth and Planetary Sciences Environmental science Scale (map) Groundwater model business Groundwater Aquitard models |
Popis: | For the implementation of the European Union Water Framework Directive (WFD), technological and scientific support are required. This paper presents a methodology to support a first step of the implementation of WFD, which is the delineation of groundwater bodies. The methodology consists of (1) the development of a complete and generally-accepted hydrogeological classification system for Flanders, named the HCOV code, (2) the development of a geographic information systems (GIS)-managed borehole database, and (3) the development of aquifer and aquitard models by means of a solid modeling approach. For each unit of the hydrogeological classification code for Flanders unit, GIS maps are generated for the three basic characteristics of hydrogeological layers: extent, base level and thickness, such that combined, the volume and extent of a hydrogeological layer is unambiguously defined. This GIS-based hydrogeological database has become a useful tool for groundwater management purposes and to provide the input for groundwater modeling. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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