Sertraline Pharmacokinetics in HIV-Infected and Uninfected Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults

Autor: Suad Kapetanovic, Elizabeth Smith, Nathan John Hanan, Pim Brouwers, Benjamin Johnston, Brookie M. Best, Bobbie Graham, Edmund V. Capparelli, George K. Siberry, Mary E. Paul, Yanling Huo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Drug
medicine.medical_specialty
Efavirenz
pediatrics
media_common.quotation_subject
Disease
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Pediatrics
Paediatrics and Reproductive Medicine
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Pharmacokinetics
Clinical Research
030225 pediatrics
Internal medicine
Psychiatric medication
medicine
Young adult
antiretrovirals
media_common
Original Research
Pediatric
Sertraline
Other Medical and Health Sciences
business.industry
sertraline
lcsh:RJ1-570
Evaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventions
virus diseases
HIV
lcsh:Pediatrics
3. Good health
Infectious Diseases
Good Health and Well Being
chemistry
6.1 Pharmaceuticals
Pediatrics
Perinatology and Child Health

Cohort
HIV/AIDS
Patient Safety
business
Infection
pharmacokinetics
medicine.drug
Zdroj: Frontiers in Pediatrics
Frontiers in Pediatrics, Vol 7 (2019)
ISSN: 2296-2360
Popis: Objective: Due to potential disease and drug interactions, the appropriate sertraline starting dose and titration range may require adjustment in pediatric patients living with HIV. This is the first report of sertraline pharmacokinetics in HIV-infected youth. Methods: IMPAACT P1080 was a multicenter pilot study describing psychiatric medication pharmacokinetics in HIV-infected and uninfected youth. Participants were stable on sertraline, >6 to -0.5). Conclusions: HIV(-) cohort had the highest sertraline exposure. Sertraline exposure was ~40% lower in the PI/r cohort than in HIV(-); the need to alter sertraline dose ranges for PI/r participants is not clear. The impact of efavirenz on sertraline needs further investigation due to limited numbers of EFV participants.
Databáze: OpenAIRE