Association of occupational noise exposure, bilateral hearing loss with hypertension among Chinese workers
Autor: | Guilin Yi, Dongming Wang, Wenzhen Li, Zhenlong Chen, Geshi Mao, Jie Wu, Zuxun Lu, Yong Yao, Jiaojun Liang |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Male
Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty China Physiology Cross-sectional study Hearing loss 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Occupational noise exposure Hearing Loss Bilateral 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Occupational Exposure Internal Medicine Medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine business.industry Potential risk Bilateral hearing loss Odds ratio Confidence interval Blood pressure Cross-Sectional Studies Hearing Loss Noise-Induced Hypertension Noise Occupational Female medicine.symptom Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business |
Zdroj: | Journal of hypertension. 39(4) |
ISSN: | 1473-5598 |
Popis: | OBJECTIVE To evaluate the relationship of occupational noise, bilateral hearing loss with blood pressure and hypertension among a Chinese population. METHODS We included 15 422 individuals from a cross-sectional survey of the key occupational diseases in 2017 in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. Occupational noise exposure was evaluated through workplace noise level and/or the job titles. Hearing loss was defined as a pure-tone average of 25 dB or higher at speech frequency (0.5, 1, 2 kHz) or high frequency (3, 4, 6 kHz) in both ears. Hypertension was defined as blood pressure at least 140/90 mmHg or self-reported current use of antihypertensive medication. RESULTS Compared with participants without occupational noise exposure, the prevalence of hypertension was significantly higher for noise exposure duration of 5 to less than 10 years [odds ratio (OR) = 1.13, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.04-1.27] and at least 10 years (OR = 1.17, 95% CI = 1.09-1.30). In the sex-specific analysis, the association was significantly pronounced in male (OR = 1.18, 95% CI = 1.06-1.32 for duration of 5 to |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |