Highly Strained Nanoscale Bicyclophane Monolayers Entering the Third Dimension: A Combined Synthetic and Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Investigation
| Autor: | Daniel Hennen, Tristan J. Keller, Sebastian Henzel, Joshua Bahr, Sigurd Höger, Steven Becker, Stefan-S. Jester |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Materials science
010405 organic chemistry Arylene Supramolecular chemistry General Chemistry 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences law.invention Crystallography Scanning probe microscopy Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite law Phase (matter) Monolayer Graphite Scanning tunneling microscope |
| Zdroj: | ChemPlusChem. 86:803-811 |
| ISSN: | 2192-6506 |
| Popis: | Tetrabromo aromatics can be synthesized by the Fischer-Zimmermann condensation of appropriate pyrylium salts with arylene dicarboxylic acid salts. Their cyclization by intramolecular Yamamoto coupling yields strained bicyclophanes with adjustable sizes and different intraannular bridges. All compounds adsorb at the solid/liquid interface on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) and are investigated by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) with submolecular resolution. The observed two-dimensional (2D) supramolecular nanopatterns depend only on the sizes and alkoxy periphery of the cyclophanes and are independent of the specific structures of the intraannular bridges. Since the central arylene moieties of the smaller species are oriented perpendicular to the planes of the bicyclophanes, their substituents protrude from the surface by up to 1.6 nm after adsorption. Therefore, these molecules are attractive platforms for addressing the volume phase above the graphite surface. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|