Skin disorders in peritoneal dialysis patients: An underdiagnosed subject
| Autor: | Derya Topcuoglu, Leyla Koc, Meltem Gursu, Oktay Ozkan, Lamiye Yucel, Abdullah Sumnu, Savas Ozturk, Ahmet Behlul, Rumeyza Kazancioglu, Sami Uzun, Leyli Kadriye Koc, Egemen Cebeci |
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| Přispěvatelé: | GÜRSU, Meltem |
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Dialysis adequacy integumentary system business.industry medicine.medical_treatment 030232 urology & nephrology Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease Observational Study Disease medicine.disease Peritoneal dialysis Surgery Diabetic nephropathy 030207 dermatology & venereal diseases 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine An underdiagnosed subject.- World journal of nephrology cilt.5 ss.372-7 2016 [Gursu M. UZUN S. TOPCUOĞLU D. Koc L. Yucel L. SUMNU A. CEBECI E. OZKAN O. BEHLUL A. Koc L. et al. -Skin disorders in peritoneal dialysis patients] Informed consent Internal medicine medicine sense organs skin and connective tissue diseases business Nephrosclerosis Kidney disease |
| Zdroj: | World Journal of Nephrology. 5:372 |
| ISSN: | 2220-6124 |
| DOI: | 10.5527/wjn.v5.i4.372 |
| Popis: | AIM: To examine all skin changes in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients followed up in our unit. METHODS: Patients on PD program for at least three months without any known chronic skin disease were included in the study. Patients with already diagnosed skin disease, those who have systemic diseases that may cause skin lesions, patients with malignancies and those who did not give informed consent were excluded from the study. All patients were examined by the same predetermined dermatologist with all findings recorded. The demographic, clinical and laboratory data including measures of dialysis adequacy of patients were recorded also. Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) for Windows 16.0 standard version was used for statistical analysis. RESULTS: Among the patients followed up in our PD unit, those without exclusion criteria who gave informed consent, 38 patients were included in the study with male/female ratio and mean age of 26/12 and 50.3 ± 13.7 years, respectively. The duration of CKD was 7.86 ± 4.16 years and the mean PD duration was 47.1 ± 29.6 mo. Primary kidney disease was diabetic nephropathy in 11, nephrosclerosis in six, uropathologies in four, chronic glomerulonephritis in three, chronic pyelonephritis in three, autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease in three patients while cause was unknown in eight patients. All patients except for one patient had at least one skin lesion. Loss of lunula, onychomycosis and tinea pedis are the most frequent skin disorders recorded in the study group. Diabetic patients had tinea pedis more frequently (P = 0.045). No relationship of skin findings was detected with primary renal diseases, comorbidities and medications that the patients were using. CONCLUSION: Skin abnormalities are common in in PD patients. The most frequent skin pathologies are onychomycosis and tinea pedis which must not be overlooked. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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