R-COMP versus R-CHOP as first-line therapy for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in patients ≥60 years : Results of a randomized phase 2 study from the Spanish GELTAMO group

Autor: Ana Batlle-López, Esther González-García, Francisco-Javier Peñalver, Jose Angel Hernandez-Rivas, Ruben Fernández-Álvarez, Mariana Bastos, Miguel A Fuertes, Norma C. Gutiérrez, José-María Moraleda, Carlos Grande, Alejandro Martín, Francisco Gual-Capllonch, José-María Guinea, Eva González-Barca, Olga García, Marc Sorigue, María-Jesús Peñarrubia, Eva Gimeno, Juan-Manuel Sancho
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
0301 basic medicine
Cancer Research
Limfomes
Phases of clinical research
Gastroenterology
Ventricular Function
Left

0302 clinical medicine
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
Clinical endpoint
Prospective Studies
Prospective cohort study
Original Research
Aged
80 and over

Ejection fraction
N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide
biology
N‐terminal pro‐B‐type natriuretic peptide
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Middle Aged
lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Troponin
Liposomal doxorubicin
Treatment Outcome
Oncology
Vincristine
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Female
Lymphomas
Lymphoma
Large B-Cell
Diffuse

Rituximab
medicine.medical_specialty
Cèl·lules B
lcsh:RC254-282
03 medical and health sciences
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Adverse effect
Cyclophosphamide
Aged
Retrospective Studies
Cardiotoxicity
B cells
business.industry
diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma
Clinical Cancer Research
medicine.disease
030104 developmental biology
Doxorubicin
N-terminal pro-B-type
biology.protein
Prednisone
business
Natriuretic peptide
Zdroj: Cancer Medicine
Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
instname
Zaguán: Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
Universidad de Zaragoza
Cancer Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 4, Pp 1314-1326 (2021)
Dipòsit Digital de la UB
Universidad de Barcelona
Popis: The use of non‐pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (Myocet®) in diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma (DLBCL) has been investigated in retrospective and single‐arm prospective studies. This was a prospective phase 2 trial of DLBCL patients ≥60 years old with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥55% randomized to standard R‐CHOP or investigational R‐COMP (with Myocet® instead of conventional doxorubicin). The primary end point was to evaluate the differences in subclinical cardiotoxicity, defined as decrease in LVEF to
The use of non‐pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (Myocet®) in diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma (DLBCL) has been investigated in retrospective and single‐arm prospective studies. This prospective randomized phase 2 trial of RCOMP versus RCHOP in DLBCL patients ≥60 years and normal cardiac function demonstrated that R‐COMP is a feasible immunochemotherapy schedule for DLBCL patients ≥60 years, with similar efficacy to R‐CHOP. However, the use of non‐pegylated doxorubicin instead of conventional doxorubicin was not associated with less early cardiotoxicity, although some reduced cardiac safety signals were observed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE