Exercise intensity and technical demands of small-sided soccer games for under-12 and under-14 players: effect of area per player
Autor: | Moreno Giacobbe, Annamaria Mancini, Adriano Capobianco, Domenico Martone, Esther Imperlini, Pasqualina Buono, Mario Capasso, Stefania Orrù |
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Přispěvatelé: | Martone, Domenico, Giacobbe, Moreno, Capobianco, Adriano, Imperlini, Esther, Mancini, Annamaria, Capasso, Mario, Buono, Pasqualina, Orrù, Stefania |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Physical conditioning business.industry Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation 030229 sport sciences General Medicine Athletic Performance 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Physical medicine and rehabilitation Heart Rate Soccer Heart rate medicine Exercise intensity Technical training Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Child business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Physical Conditioning Human |
Popis: | The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of 6 different areas per player (AP) on exercise intensity (EI) measured during small-sided games (SSGs) and expressed as percentage of maximal heart rate (%MHR) and technical actions (TAs) involvement with the ball, crosses, headers, tackles, shots on goal, dribbling, passing, and target passing-in U-12 and U-14 soccer players during SSGs. Seventeen male U-12 soccer players (age 10.0 ± 0.5 years, body mass 39.3 ± 5.3 kg, and height 143.8 ± 4.6 cm) and 16 male U-14 soccer players (age 13.2 ± 0.3 years, body mass 46.6 ± 11.9 kg, and height 154.8 ± 8.5 cm) performed SSGs with different AP: 40, 50, 66.7, 90, 112.5, and 150 m. Our results indicate that at larger AP, the U-12 group's mean EI values were significantly higher than those at smaller AP (p ≤ 0.05); in addition, intergroup comparison showed that EI was higher in U-12 than that in U-14 players when AP of 112.5 and 150 m were considered (p ≤ 0.05). Technical action analysis evidenced that moving from smaller to larger AP, U-14 players adapted better to AP changes. In conclusion, these results suggest that AP influences differently EI and TAs in U-12 and U-14 players. Our results could be taken into account by conditioning coaches to better tailor the physiological and technical training in young players through the modulation of AP. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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