The impact of IgG antibodies to recombinant Plasmodium falciparum 732var CIDR-1α domain in mothers and their newborn babies

Autor: Yu-Shan Chia, Philippe Deloron, Jürgen May, Jean-Yves Le Hesran, Ayman Khattab, Mo-Quen Klinkert
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Parasitology Research. 101:767-774
ISSN: 1432-1955
0932-0113
Popis: Different domains of a novel full-length var gene (termed 732var) isolated from a placenta of a malaria-infected woman were expressed in Escherichia coli as recombinant proteins and analysed biochemically and immunologically. Two of these, the Duffy binding-like (DBL)-3gamma domain and the cysteine-rich interdomain region (CIDR)-1alpha were able to bind chondroitin sulfate A and CD36, respectively. The DBL-3gamma domain was investigated in a previous study and confirmed here to exhibit anti-disease characteristics related to pregnancy-associated malaria. Mothers with high anti-DBL-3gamma antibody levels were protected from placental infection. The novel finding in this study is that babies born to mothers carrying anti-CIDR-1alpha antibodies had a delayed time to the first infection.
Databáze: OpenAIRE