Analysis of Allogeneic and Syngeneic Rat Heart Transplants Using23Na Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Autor: Diane Z. Alexander, Ioannis Constantinidis, Kevin J. Winn, Thomas C. Pearson, R P Lowry, Sandra M. Waldrop
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 223:379-383
ISSN: 0006-291X
DOI: 10.1006/bbrc.1996.0902
Popis: This study defines the total sodium-23 magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( 23 Na MRS) signal from in vivo heterotopic rat heart transplants in the early post-transplant period and examines the utility of this noninvasive method for monitoring allograft rejection. Measurements were performed at 4.7 T. Syngeneic (n = 6) and allogeneic (n = 6) donor hearts were transplanted into the neck of recipient rats. There were 27 MRS observations between days 0 and 29 post-transplant. Heart grafts were excised at various intervals post-transplant for histologic examination. Allogeneic heart grafts rejected between days 4 and 5 post-transplant while syngeneic grafts continued to beat. All hearts showed ischemic damage. Allogeneic hearts showed cellular rejection by Day 1. 23 Na MRS showed a steady elevation in signal in the 3 days prior to rejection and a sharp rise after rejection. 23 Na MRS accurately identified full rejection and was also sensitive to the rejection process.
Databáze: OpenAIRE