Climatic Conditions: Conventional and Nanotechnology-Based Methods for the Control of Mosquito Vectors Causing Human Health Issues
Autor: | Irfan Liaqat, Muhammad Zeeshan Hyder, Miklas Scholz, Toqeer Ahmed |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Mosquito Control
Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Climate Climate Change 030231 tropical medicine malaria lcsh:Medicine Nanotechnology Review Mosquito Vectors Biology medicine.disease_cause human health mosquito-borne diseases Dengue fever environmental management Dengue 03 medical and health sciences Human health 0302 clinical medicine parasitic diseases medicine dengue fever Chikungunya 030304 developmental biology eradication of vectors 0303 health sciences Yellow fever lcsh:R Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health public health risk nanotechnology-based disease control approaches Japanese encephalitis medicine.disease Malaria traditional disease control |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 16, Iss 17, p 3165 (2019) |
ISSN: | 1660-4601 1661-7827 |
Popis: | Climate variability is highly impacting on mosquito-borne diseases causing malaria and dengue fever across the globe. Seasonal variability change in temperature and rainfall patterns are impacting on human health. Mosquitoes cause diseases like dengue fever, yellow fever, malaria, Chikungunya, West Nile and Japanese encephalitis. According to estimations by health organizations, annually one million human deaths are caused by vector-borne diseases, and dengue fever has increased about 30-fold over the past 50 years. Similarly, over 200 million cases of malaria are being reported annually. Mosquito-borne diseases are sensitive to temperature, humidity and seasonal variability. Both conventional (environmental, chemical, mechanical, biological etc.) and nanotechnology-based (Liposomes, nano-suspensions and polymer-based nanoparticles) approaches are used for the eradication of Malaria and dengue fever. Now green approaches are used to eradicate mosquitoes to save human health without harming the environment. In this review, the impact of climatic conditions on mosquito-borne diseases along with conventional and nanotechnology-based approaches used for controlling malaria and dengue fever have been discussed. Important recommendations have been made for people to stay healthy. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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