Cornea characterization using a combined multiphoton microscopy and optical coherence tomography system
Autor: | Tom Lai, Shuo Tang |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Multimodal imaging
medicine.medical_specialty Pathology Stromal cell medicine.diagnostic_test Chemistry medicine.medical_treatment Multimodal Imaging eye diseases Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Epithelium medicine.anatomical_structure Multiphoton fluorescence microscope Optical coherence tomography Ophthalmology Refractive surgery Cornea medicine sense organs Preclinical imaging Biotechnology |
Zdroj: | Biomedical Optics Express. 5:1494 |
ISSN: | 2156-7085 |
DOI: | 10.1364/boe.5.001494 |
Popis: | We present a multimodal imaging system which combines multiphoton microscopy and optical coherence tomography to visualize the morphological structures, and to quantify the refractive index (RI) and thickness of cornea. The morphological similarities and differences at different corneal layers across various species are identified. In the piscine and human corneas, the stromata exhibit thin fibers that indicate an overall collagen direction. Human corneas display collagen micro-folds which cause increased light attenuation. In the murine, porcine and bovine corneas, the stromata show interwoven collagen patterns. The Bowman's layer and the Descemet's membrane are also distinguished in some species. The RI and thicknesses are quantified for the epithelium and the stromal layers respectively, where the epithelium is found to have slightly higher RI than the stroma. The average epithelial and stromal RI are, respectively, 1.371 ± 0.016 and 1.360 ± 0.008 for the murine corneas; 1.502 ± 0.057 and 1.335 ± 0.011 for the piscine corneas; 1.433 ± 0.023 and 1.357 ± 0.013 for the human corneas; 1.476 ± 0.091 and 1.343 ± 0.013 for the porcine corneas; and 1.400 ± 0.007 and 1.376 ± 0.003 for the bovine corneas. The multimodal system can potentially provide a comprehensive characterization of the cornea. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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