COVID-19 Lockdown in Patients with Chronic Diseases: A Cross-Sectional Study

Autor: Mathieu Boulin, Amélie Cransac-Miet, Marc Maynadié, Fabienne Volot, Catherine Creuzot-Garcher, Jean-Christophe Eicher, Frédéric Chagué, Eléa Ksiazek, Guillaume Beltramo, Philippe Bonniaud, Thibault Moreau, Bernard Bonnotte, Edith Sales-Wuillemin, Agnès Soudry-Faure, Marianne Zeller, Yves Cottin
Přispěvatelé: Julien, Sabine, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon), Service d'Ophtalmologie (CHU de Dijon), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, MDPI, 2022, 19 (7), pp.3957. ⟨10.3390/ijerph19073957⟩
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; Volume 19; Issue 7; Pages: 3957
ISSN: 1660-4601
1661-7827
Popis: Background: We aimed to investigate the impact of the first COVID-19 lockdown on medication adherence, physician access, lifestyle behaviours, and mental health in patients with chronic conditions. Methods: A cross-sectional phone survey was conducted in 1274 housebound adults recruited from 8 regional chronic disease cohorts (CLEO CD study: NCT04390126). Results: Medication adherence was 97%; 305 (41%) patients declared that at least one scheduled visit with a physician was missed during the first lockdown. The main changes in lifestyle behaviours were deterioration in sleep time (duration and/or quality; 71%), increase in screen time (46%), and decrease in physical activity (46%). Nineteen percent experienced psychological distress (Kessler-6 score ≥ 5). An urban living place (OR, 1.76 vs. rural; 95% CI, 1.32–2.33; p = 10−4), worse self-reported mental health (OR, 1.62 vs. about the same or better; 95% CI, 1.17–2.25; p = 0.003), and a K6 score ≥ 5 (OR, 1.52 vs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE