Using Bifunctional Polymers Presenting Vancomycin and Fluorescein Groups To Direct Anti-Fluorescein Antibodies to Self-Assembled Monolayers Presenting d-Alanine-d-Alanine Groups

Autor: George M. Whitesides, Ravi S. Kane, Steven J. Metallo, R. Erik Holmlin
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American Chemical Society. 125:4534-4540
ISSN: 1520-5126
0002-7863
DOI: 10.1021/ja030045a
Popis: This paper describes the synthesis of bifunctional polyacrylamides containing pendant vancomycin (Van) and fluorescein groups, and the use of these polymers to direct antibodies against fluorescein to self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) presenting d-alanine-d-alanine (dAdA) groups. These polymers bind biospecifically to these SAMs via interactions between the dAdA and Van groups and serve as a molecular bridge between the anti-fluorescein antibodies and the SAM. The binding events were characterized using surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy and fluorescence microscopy. The paper demonstrates that polyvalent, biospecific, noncovalent interactions between a polymer and a surface can be used to tailor the properties of the surface in molecular recognition. It also represents a first step toward the design of polymers that direct arbitrarily chosen antibodies to the surfaces of cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE