Ultrasonographic and Power Doppler Evaluation of the Patellar Tendon Ten Years after Harvesting Its Central Third for Reconstruction of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament

Autor: Markku Järvinen, Timo Paakkala, Pekka Kannus, Timo Järvelä, Jarmo Toivanen
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Adult
Male
musculoskeletal diseases
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
Anterior cruciate ligament
medicine.medical_treatment
Physical Therapy
Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation

Knee Injuries
030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
Tendons
Lesion
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Calcinosis
medicine
Humans
Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
Anterior Cruciate Ligament
Retrospective Studies
Ultrasonography
Analysis of Variance
Chi-Square Distribution
business.industry
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries
Infant
Newborn

Ultrasonography
Doppler

030229 sport sciences
Middle Aged
musculoskeletal system
medicine.disease
Tendon
Surgery
Treatment Outcome
medicine.anatomical_structure
Orthopedic surgery
Female
Patella
medicine.symptom
business
Follow-Up Studies
Calcification
Zdroj: The American Journal of Sports Medicine. 32:39-46
ISSN: 1552-3365
0363-5465
DOI: 10.1177/0095399703258619
Popis: Background The long-term morphologic changes in the patellar tendon after harvesting its central third for the reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament have not been reported. Hypothesis Sonographic morphologic changes in the harvested patellar tendon are common 10 years after the harvesting procedure. Study Design Retrospective cohort study. Methods Thirty-one patients who had undergone an anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using central-third bone-patellar tendon-bone autograft with a closure of the patellar tendon defect were included in this study. An ultrasonographic and Power Doppler examination was performed at a mean follow-up of 10 years. Results Ultrasonography of the harvested patellar tendon showed intratendinous calcification in 9 patients, hypoechoic lesion in 20 patients, hyperechoic lesion in 1 patient, and peritendinous changes in 1 patient. Only 3 (9.7%) of the 31 patients had no changes in the harvested patellar tendon. No abnormality was visible in the contralateral (normal) patellar tendons of the 31 patients. The harvested patellar tendon was significantly thicker than the contralateral patellar tendon (P < 0.05). Conclusions Sonographic morphologic changes of the patellar tendon were common 10 years after the harvesting procedure, although no evidence of inflammatory process, as could be seen in Power Doppler flow, was found inside of any patellar tendon.
Databáze: OpenAIRE