Path entanglement of continuous-variable quantum microwaves

Autor: Edwin P. Menzel, Achim Marx, M. Haeberlein, Enrique Solano, P. Eder, E. Hoffmann, Tsuyoshi Yamamoto, L. Zhong, Frank Deppe, A. Baust, Kunihiro Inomata, Rudolf Gross, Yasunobu Nakamura, D. Ballester, R. Di Candia, M. Ihmig
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Letters
ISSN: 1079-7114
0031-9007
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.250502
Popis: Path entanglement constitutes an essential resource in quantum information and communication protocols. Here, we demonstrate frequency-degenerate entanglement between continuous-variable quantum microwaves propagating along two spatially separated paths. We combine a squeezed and a vacuum state using a microwave beam splitter. Via correlation measurements, we detect and quantify the path entanglement contained in the beam splitter output state. Our experiments open the avenue to quantum teleportation, quantum communication, or quantum radar with continuous variables at microwave frequencies.
Comment: 16 pages, 14 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE