From congestive hepatopathy to hepatocellular carcinoma, how can we improve patient management?

Autor: Pascal Lebray, Anna Sessa, Manon Allaire, Alberto Tiritilli, Mourad Medmoun, Pierre Iaria, Jean-François Cadranel
Přispěvatelé: HAL-SU, Gestionnaire, University of Naples Federico II = Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, Service d'Hépato-Gastro-Entérologie [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Centre de recherche sur l'Inflammation (CRI (UMR_S_1149 / ERL_8252 / U1149)), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Groupe Hospitalier Public du Sud de l'Oise [Creil] (GHPSO), University of Naples Federico II, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
NAFLD
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

medicine.medical_specialty
Cirrhosis
Heart disease
ACE
angiotensin-converting enzyme

medicine.medical_treatment
INR
international normalised ratio

Review
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
MELD
model for end-stage liver disease

Fontan procedure
03 medical and health sciences
Liver disease
Combined heart and liver transplant
0302 clinical medicine
Model for End-Stage Liver Disease
ALT
alanine aminotransferase

Internal medicine
Internal Medicine
Immunology and Allergy
Medicine
NFS
NAFLD fibrosis score

Gamma-glutamyltransferase
BNP
B-type natriuretic peptide

FALD
Fontan-associated liver disease

[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
AFP
α-fetoprotein

ALP
alkaline phosphatase

Hepatology
biology
GGT
gamma-glutamyltransferase

business.industry
AST
aspartate amino transferase

Congestive hepatopathy
Fontan-associated liver disease
Gastroenterology
medicine.disease
3. Good health
Heart failure
biology.protein
Cardiology
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
HCC
hepatocellular carcinoma

business
[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
FIB-4
Fibrosis-4 index
Zdroj: JHEP Reports Innovation in Hepatology
JHEP Reports Innovation in Hepatology, 2021, 3 (2), pp.100249. ⟨10.1016/j.jhepr.2021.100249⟩
JHEP Reports Innovation in Hepatology, Elsevier, 2021, 3 (2), pp.100249. ⟨10.1016/j.jhepr.2021.100249⟩
JHEP Reports
ISSN: 2589-5559
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhepr.2021.100249⟩
Popis: International audience; Heart failure and liver disease often coexist because of systemic disorders and diseases that affect both organs as well as complex cardio-hepatic interactions. Heart failure can cause acute or chronic liver injury due to ischaemia and passive venous congestion, respectively. Congestive hepatopathy is frequently observed in patients with congenital heart disease and after the Fontan procedure, but also in older patients with chronic heart failure. As congestive hepatopathy can evolve into cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, screening for liver injury should be performed in patients with chronic cardiac diseases and after Fontan surgery. Fibrosis starts in the centro-lobular zone and will extend progressively to the portal area. Chronic liver injury can be reversible if heart function improves. However, in the case of terminal heart failure, uncontrolled by medical resources or by assistive device support, the combination of heart and liver transplants must be discussed in patients with chronic advanced liver fibrosis. In this review of the literature, we will focus on congestive hepatopathy and its complications, such as liver fibrosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, with the aim of improving the management and surveillance of patients experiencing these complications.
Databáze: OpenAIRE