Calculation of therapeutic activity of radioiodine in Graves' disease by means of Marinelli's formula, using technetium (

Autor: Monika Sykała, Anna Amelian-Fiłonowicz, Saeid Abdelrazek, Małgorzata Mojsak, Dorota Jurgilewicz, Janusz Myśliwiec, Piotr Szumowski
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Endocrine
ISSN: 1559-0100
Popis: The therapeutic activity of 131I administered to patients with Graves’ disease can be calculated by means of Marinelli’s formula. The thyroidal iodine uptake (131IUmax) needed for the calculation is usually determined with the use of 131I. The purpose of the paper was to estimate 131IUmax on the basis of technetium uptake in the thyroid at 20 min (99mTcU20min). Eighty patients suffering from Graves’ disease were qualified for radioiodine therapy with measurement of fT4, fT3, thyroid-stimulating hormone and its receptor (TRAb). Prior to the treatment, all the patients were euthyroid. 131IUmax for each patient was determined according to the levels of 131I after 24 h (131IU24h), while effective half-life (T eff) according to the measurements of 131IU24h and 131I uptake after 48 h (131IU48h). Additionally, on the day before measuring 131IU24h, 99mTcU20min was calculated for each patient. It was demonstrated that there existed a correlation, with statistical significance at p 10 IU/ml. It is possible to predict thyroid iodine uptake 131IU24h in Graves’ disease on the basis of measuring the uptake of 99mTcU20min. This shortens the time necessary for diagnosis and enables the calculation of 131I activity using Marinelli’s formula.
Databáze: OpenAIRE