Trunk, head and pelvis interactions in healthy children when performing seated daily arm tasks
Autor: | Idsart Kingma, Laura H. C. Peeters, Gert S. Faber, I.J.M. de Groot, J.H. van Dieen |
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Přispěvatelé: | Neuromechanics, AMS - Restoration and Development, AMS - Ageing and Morbidity |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Male
030506 rehabilitation medicine.medical_specialty Kinematics Adolescent Movement Posture Sitting Statistics Nonparametric Pelvis 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult All institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical Center 0302 clinical medicine Physical medicine and rehabilitation medicine Humans Range of Motion Articular Child Self-Help Devices Sitting Position business.industry General Neuroscience Torso Correction Reaching Trunk Disorders of movement Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 3] Sagittal plane Biomechanical Phenomena medicine.anatomical_structure Coronal plane Coordination Female 0305 other medical science business Range of motion Head 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Research Article |
Zdroj: | Experimental Brain Research, 236, 2023-2036 Experimental Brain Research, 236(7), 2023-2036. Springer Verlag Experimental Brain Research Peeters, L H C, Kingma, I, Faber, G S, van Dieën, J H & de Groot, I J M 2018, ' Trunk, head and pelvis interactions in healthy children when performing seated daily arm tasks ', Experimental Brain Research, vol. 236, no. 7, pp. 2023-2036 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-018-5279-2 Experimental Brain Research, 236, 7, pp. 2023-2036 |
ISSN: | 0014-4819 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00221-018-5279-2 |
Popis: | Development of trunk and head supportive devices for children with neuromuscular disorders requires detailed information about pelvis, trunk and head movement in interaction with upper extremity movement, as these are crucial for daily activities when seated in a wheelchair. Twenty-five healthy subjects (6–20 years old) were included to obtain insight in the physiological interactions between these segments and to assess maturation effects. Subjects performed a maximum range of trunk and head movement tasks and several daily tasks, including forward and lateral reaching. Movements of the arms, head, pelvis, and sub-sections of the trunk were recorded with an optical motion capture system. The range of motion of each segment was calculated. Contributions of individual trunk segments to the range of trunk motion varied with movement direction and therefore with the task performed. Movement of pelvis and all trunk segments in the sagittal plane increased significantly with reaching height, distance and object weight when reaching forward and lateral. Trunk movement in reaching decreased with age. Head movement was opposite to trunk movement in the sagittal (> 50% of the subjects) and transverse planes (> 75% of the subjects) and was variable in the frontal plane in most tasks. Both trunk and head movement onsets were earlier compared to arm movement onset. These results provide insight in the role of the upper body in arm tasks in young subjects and can be used for the design of trunk and head supportive devices for children with neuromuscular disorders. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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