Urea treatment of rice straw at elevated temperature and pressure: Effects on fiber content, rumen fermentation and digestibility
| Autor: | R. S. K. Ayinda, Erika B. Laconi, Anuraga Jayanegara |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
010407 polymers
01 natural sciences Autoclave Incubation period Rumen chemistry.chemical_compound Animal science Fiber Incubation lcsh:SF1-1100 rumen lcsh:Veterinary medicine General Veterinary Chemistry 0402 animal and dairy science food and beverages 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Rice straw 040201 dairy & animal science 0104 chemical sciences Agronomy digestibility Urea urea treatment rice straw lcsh:SF600-1100 Animal Science and Zoology Fermentation lcsh:Animal culture fiber |
| Zdroj: | Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture, Vol 42, Iss 2, Pp 81-87 (2017) |
| ISSN: | 2460-6278 2087-8273 |
| Popis: | The objective of this study was to apply urea treatment of rice straw at elevated temperature and pressure (121oC; 1.4 atm) and at short treatment period (30 or 60 min) in comparison to conventional urea treatment (4 weeks incubation). Rice straw was subjected to the following treatments: RS1: untreated rice straw (control), RS2: RS1+1% urea (no incubation), RS3:RS1+1% urea (4 weeks incubation), RS4: RS2+autoclave 30 min, RS5: RS3+autoclave 30 min, RS6: RS2+autoclave 60 min, RS7: RS3+autoclave 60 min. The samples were analyzed for fiber contents and incubated in vitro. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance and Duncan’s post-hoc test. Results showed that urea treatments (RS3-RS7) did not change NDF and ADF contents of rice straw in comparison to control. Urea treatment in autoclave for 30 min (RS4) increased rice straw IVDMD and IVOMD by 23.3% and 25.6% as compared to control, respectively (P |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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