Mortality among type 2 diabetic individuals and associated risk factors: the Three City Study
Autor: | L. R. French, J. M. Sprafka, James S. Pankow, P. C. McGovern |
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Rok vydání: | 1993 |
Předmět: |
Gerontology
Male Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Minnesota Death Certificates Cohort Studies Endocrinology Sex Factors Risk Factors Cause of Death Internal Medicine medicine Humans Risk factor Macrovascular disease Cause of death Aged Aged 80 and over business.industry Mortality rate Age Factors Middle Aged medicine.disease Survival Analysis Standardized mortality ratio Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Cohort Female Death certificate business Demography Cohort study |
Zdroj: | Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association. 10(7) |
ISSN: | 0742-3071 |
Popis: | The 10 year mortality experience was determined in a population-based cohort of 540 Type 2 diabetic individuals. The association between potential risk factors and all causes mortality was examined. Diabetes was not mentioned anywhere on the death certificate in 46% of 274 decedents. Diseases of the circulatory system (ICD9-390-459) accounted for the majority (62%) of deaths in this cohort. Ten-year survival was poorer than expected for both men and women compared to the age- and sex-matched Minnesota population. Standardized mortality ratios for selected causes of death indicated excess for cardiovascular disease (ICD9-390-459), coronary heart disease (ICD9 410-414) and cerebrovascular disease. Baseline variables associated with all causes of mortality included age and a history of macrovascular disease. These findings indicate that mortality data significantly underestimate the magnitude of diabetes and that individuals with diabetes have poorer survival than non-diabetic individuals. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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