Favorable prognostic impact of Natural Killer cells and T cells in high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma

Autor: Frede Donskov, Karina Dahl Steffensen, Jon Røikjær Henriksen, Marianne Waldstrøm, Mette Hjortkjær, Christina Braad Petersen, Anders Jakobsen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Henriksen, J R, Donskov, F, Waldstrøm, M, Jakobsen, A, Hjortkjaer, M, Petersen, C B & Dahl Steffensen, K 2020, ' Favorable prognostic impact of Natural Killer cells and T cells in high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma ', Acta Oncologica, vol. 59, no. 6, pp. 652-659 . https://doi.org/10.1080/0284186X.2019.1711173
DOI: 10.1080/0284186X.2019.1711173
Popis: Introduction: The aim of the present study was to investigate the prognostic impact of intratumoral cytotoxic T cells, Natural Killer (NK) cells, neutrophils and PD-L1 expression in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer. Methods: All patients diagnosed with high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC) in Denmark in 2005 were included in the study. Immunohistochemical staining for PD-L1, CD8, CD66b and CD57 was performed on tumor tissue from 283 patients. Cell densities were analyzed using a digital image analysis method. The primary endpoint was overall survival (OS). Results: The median OS for HGSC patients was 30 months. It was 45 months in patients with high level of CD57+ NK cells (≥10 cells/mm 2) compared with 29 month in patients with low level (2) (p =.0310). The median OS was 37 and 25 months in patients with high vs. low level of CD8+ T cells (cutoff 80 cells/mm 2) (p =.0008). In multivariate analysis, high numbers of CD57+ NK cells and CD8+ T cells remained independent markers of favorable OS, adjusted hazard ratio (HR) 0.67; p =.041, and HR 0.72; p =.020, respectively. PD-L1 expression was associated with improved OS (37 months vs. 22 months, p =.0006), but was only borderline significant in the multivariate analysis (HR 0.77, p =.061). CD66b + neutrophils had no association with OS. Conclusions: In patients with HGSC tumor-infiltrating CD57+ NK cells and CD8+ T cells had favorable prognostic impact, while PD-L1 expression had borderline favorable prognostic significance. CD66b + neutrophils had no prognostic association. These findings may influence future immunotherapy development.
Databáze: OpenAIRE