Dispersion Correction Alleviates Dye Stacking of Single-Stranded DNA and RNA in Simulations of Single-Molecule Fluorescence Experiments

Autor: Mark F. Nueesch, Marcel Heinz, Kara K. Grotz, Lukas S. Stelzl, Gerhard Hummer, Benjamin Schuler, Erik D. Holmstrom
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 122:11626-11639
ISSN: 1520-5207
1520-6106
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.8b07537
Popis: We combine single-molecule Forster resonance energy transfer (single-molecule FRET) experiments with extensive all-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulations (>100 μs) to characterize the conformational ensembles of single-stranded (ss) DNA and RNA in solution. From MD simulations with explicit dyes attached to single-stranded nucleic acids via flexible linkers, we calculate FRET efficiencies and fluorescence anisotropy decays. We find that dispersion-corrected water models alleviate the problem of overly abundant interactions between fluorescent dyes and the aromatic ring systems of nucleobases. To model dye motions in a computationally efficient and conformationally exhaustive manner, we introduce a dye-conformer library, built from simulations of dinucleotides with covalently attached dye molecules. We use this library to calculate FRET efficiencies for dT19, dA19, and rA19 simulated without explicit labels over a wide range of salt concentrations. For end-labeled homopolymeric pyrimidine ssDNA, MD simul...
Databáze: OpenAIRE