Differential Expression of Critical Cellular Genes in Human Lung Adenocarcinomas and Squamous Cell Carcinomas in Comparison to Normal Lung Tissues

Autor: Gary D. Stoner, Ming You, Ronald A. Lubet, Amy L. McDoniels-Silvers
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Male
Cancer Research
Lung Neoplasms
Cell
Bronchi
Adenocarcinoma
Biology
medicine.disease_cause
lcsh:RC254-282
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Carcinoma
Non-Small-Cell Lung

Gene expression
medicine
Humans
Gene
non-small cell lung cancer
Aged
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
030304 developmental biology
cDNA microarray
0303 health sciences
cancer genes
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
differential changes
Cell adhesion molecule
Gene Expression Profiling
JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
Receptors
Interleukin-2

Middle Aged
Cell cycle
lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Molecular biology
3. Good health
Pulmonary Alveoli
expression profile
Gene expression profiling
Real-time polymerase chain reaction
medicine.anatomical_structure
Receptors
Androgen

030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Carcinoma
Squamous Cell

Cancer research
RNA
Female
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
Carcinogenesis
Research Article
Zdroj: Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, Vol 4, Iss 2, Pp 141-150 (2002)
ISSN: 1476-5586
DOI: 10.1038/sj.neo.7900217
Popis: The Atlas human cDNA expression array was used to evaluate gene expression profile changes in the genesis of human lung adenocarcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas. Gene expression changes between adenocarcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas were also analyzed. Of the 588 gene targets, 262 genes were expressed in these tissues and, of these, 45 genes were differentially expressed by at least two-fold in tumor tissues compared to corresponding normal tissues. Semiquantitative reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction was used to confirm gene expression changes. Only those genes that reflected changes in >50% of the analyzed tissues were included in the final analysis. Ultimately, 26 genes were evaluated with 14 genes overexpressed and 12 genes underexpressed compared to matching normal lung tissues. Although similar expression changes were detected in adenocarcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas for most of the genes analyzed, some subtype-specific differences were also found. Genes encoding cell cycle regulators, intracellular signal transducers, cell receptor and adhesion molecules, growth factors, oncogenes, and apoptotic effectors were differentially expressed in this study. These gene expression changes may directly contribute to the initiation or progression of human lung cancer or may be secondary effects of the tumorigenesis process. Regardless, many of these differences may be useful in the diagnosis and/or treatment of this deadly disease.
Databáze: OpenAIRE