Molecular Modeling Studies on the Binding Mode of the PD-1/PD-L1 Complex Inhibitors

Autor: Haizhen A. Zhong, Suliman Almahmoud
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Volume 20
Issue 18
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 20, Iss 18, p 4654 (2019)
ISSN: 1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms20184654
Popis: The programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1)/programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) is an immune checkpoint (ICP) overexpressed in various types of tumors
thus, it has been considered as an important target for cancer therapy. To determine important residues for ligand binding, we applied molecular docking studies to PD-1/PD-L1 complex inhibitors against the PD-L1 protein. Our data revealed that the residues Tyr56, Asp122, and Lys124 play critical roles in ligand binding to the PD-L1 protein and they could be used to design ligands that are active against the PD-1/PD-L1 complex. The formation of H-bonds with Arg125 of the PD-L1 protein may enhance the potency of the PD-1/PD-L1 binding.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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