Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and chemometrics for the discrimination of paper relic types
Autor: | Jixiong Zhang, Shungeng Min, Yangming Huang, Yueting Zhao, Yanmei Xiong, Jingjing Xia |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Normalization (statistics)
Chemistry business.industry Pattern recognition 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Linear discriminant analysis 01 natural sciences Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics 0104 chemical sciences Analytical Chemistry Chemometrics Support vector machine Statistical classification Principal component analysis Partial least squares regression Artificial intelligence 0210 nano-technology business Instrumentation Spectroscopy Smoothing |
Zdroj: | Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy. 219:8-14 |
ISSN: | 1386-1425 |
Popis: | The paper relic identification is a pending issue to be resolved in the field of cultural heritage. As we all known, heritage paper has significant importance in archaeological research. Nowadays, there are a variety of research methodologies focuses on the analysis of inks for dating documents. While the paper analysis attained little attention. This work is to explore the non-destructive application of ATR-FTIR technique in discrimination of paper relics. 15 types of paper spectra were collected by ATR-FTIR, which wavenumber range were range from 4000 to 650 cm−1. And the moving average smoothing and normalization was used for pretreatment analysis. Five different classification algorithms, principal component analysis-linear discriminant analysis (PCA-LDA), partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA), soft independent modeling of class analogy (SIMCA), least squares-support vector machine (LS-SVM), partial least squares-linear discriminant analysis (PLS-LDA) were selected to classify the types of paper. PLS-LDA and LS-SVM are effective techniques with 100% classification accuracy. PCA-LDA, PLS-DA and SIMCA give accuracy of 98.67%, 97.33% and 95.56%, respectively. The present experiment suggested that ATR-FTIR combining with chemometrics will be highly useful in paper identification of cultural heritage. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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