Random field interferometry for medical ultrasound

Autor: Christian Boehm, Andreas Fichtner, Ines Elisa Ulrich
Přispěvatelé: Byram, Brett C., Ruiter, Nicole
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of SPIE, 11319
Medical Imaging 2020: Ultrasonic Imaging and Tomography. Proceedings SPIE Medical Imaging | 15-20 February 2020
ISSN: 0277-786X
DOI: 10.3929/ethz-b-000432775
Popis: We present a novel approach to obtain time-of-flight measurements between transducer pairs in an Ultrasound computed tomography (USCT) scanner by applying the interferometry principle, which has been used successfully in seismic imaging to recover the subsurface velocity structure from ambient noise recordings. To apply this approach to a USCT aperture, random wavefields are generated by activating the emitting transducers in a random sequence. By correlating the random signals recorded by the receiving transducers, we obtain an approximation of the Green's functions between all receiver pairs, where one is acting as a virtual source. This eliminates specific source imprints, and thus avoids the need for reference measurements and calibration. The retrieved Green's functions between any two measurement locations can then be used as new data to invert the sound speed map. On the basis of the cross-correlation travel times a ray-based time-of-flight tomography is developed and solved with an iterative least-squares method. As a proof of concept, the algorithm is tested on numerical breast phantoms in a synthetic 2D study.
Proceedings of SPIE, 11319
ISSN:0277-786X
Medical Imaging 2020: Ultrasonic Imaging and Tomography. Proceedings SPIE Medical Imaging | 15-20 February 2020
ISBN:978-1-5106-3406-0
ISBN:978-1-5106-3405-3
Databáze: OpenAIRE